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Advocacy
and Lobbying
Upholding the letter and spirit of
the 73rd Constitut ional Amendment lent Constitutional
authority to the system of Local Self-Governance in India. Despite its
passage, the States of Uttar Pradesh, Himachal Pradesh, Orissa, Tamil Nadu and
Bihar did not hold the Panchayat elections. Reacting on this, the organisation
filed a Public Interest Litigation in the Supreme Court vide WP (Civil) No.719
in 1995. The plea was upheld and the states were ordered to hold fresh
elections. Panchayat elections have since been held in all these states with
the exception of Bihar which adhered to the order at a later stage, thus dissolving illegal Panchayats that
had been continuing for the last 18 years.
The PRAGATI team was invited to make a presentation before The Standing
Committee of the Parliament on Urban and Rural Development on the
implementation of the 73rd and 74th amendment to the constitution in December
2001, their suggestion to conduct Exclusive Trainings for Elected Women
Functionaries was greatly appreciated and most of the suggestions were
incorporated in the 37th Report of the Thirteenth Lok Sabha:
(i) Reservation for women should be extended to at least two terms.
(ii) No - confidence motions against women Chairpersons should not be allowed
to be tabled more than once in two years, no oftener, so as to end the
widespread harassment of women Chairpersons through threats of No confidence
motions, which the Committee find, are more in vogue with respect to women
than men Chairperson.
(iii) If a woman Chairperson or a member is removed for any reason whatsoever,
she must be replaced by another woman of the same category, not by a man,
whether in full or acting charge."
NYAYA
PANCHAYAT: PRAGATI with RLEK has been instrumental in raising It' voice
and building a consensus on the issue of Nyaya Panchayat the true essence of the
traditional mode of justice dispensation system.In it's endeavor the team along with the Elected Women Representatives put forth
their views to the Parliamentary Standing Committee on Personal, Public
Grievances, Law and Justice under the Chairmanship of Dr. E.M. Sudarsana
Natchiappan which was highly appreciated.
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